Nat: Created page with "Arpej seçeneğinin açık olduğu takdirde, bir vuruşu daha küçük tuş parçaları halinde (ya da hatta tek tek) basıp en son boşluk tuşuna basarak yazabilirsiniz. Plover boşluk tuşuna basana dek vuruşları işlemeyecektir. Bu yöntemle, her zaman tuşlara aynı anda basmanıza gerek kalmadığı için NKRO'nun etkisi azaltılmış olur."

2024-02-25T15:21:00Z

Created page with "Arpej seçeneğinin açık olduğu takdirde, bir vuruşu daha küçük tuş parçaları halinde (ya da hatta tek tek) basıp en son boşluk tuşuna basarak yazabilirsiniz. Plover boşluk tuşuna basana dek vuruşları işlemeyecektir. Bu yöntemle, her zaman tuşlara aynı anda basmanıza gerek kalmadığı için NKRO'nun etkisi azaltılmış olur."

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:21, 25 February 2024
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	Varsayılan halinde Plover, her tuş basılana dek Plover steno vuruşlarını işlemez. NKRO klavyeniz yoksa bu özellikten yararlanabilirsiniz. Vuruştaki tuşlara aynı anda basmak yerine, sadece birkaçına basın. Yavaşça vuruştaki bir tuşu daha ekleyip bir ötekini bırakın. En az bir tuşa basıldığı müddetçe, Plover steno vuruşunuzu işlemez, ve hala vuruşa yeni tuş ekleyebilirsiniz.		Varsayılan halinde Plover, her tuş basılana dek Plover steno vuruşlarını işlemez. NKRO klavyeniz yoksa bu özellikten yararlanabilirsiniz. Vuruştaki tuşlara aynı anda basmak yerine, sadece birkaçına basın. Yavaşça vuruştaki bir tuşu daha ekleyip bir ötekini bırakın. En az bir tuşa basıldığı müddetçe, Plover steno vuruşunuzu işlemez, ve hala vuruşa yeni tuş ekleyebilirsiniz.

	~~<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">~~
	https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/136953809409802240/1173317394022801488/keyboard-roll.gif		https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/136953809409802240/1173317394022801488/keyboard-roll.gif
	~~</div>~~

	~~<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">~~		Kullandığınız yöntemi ilgilendirmeksizin [[#confirm-its-working\|çalıştığını kontrol edin]].
	~~Regardless of if you roll or arpeggiate your strokes, make sure you~~ [[#confirm-its-working\|~~confirm it’s working~~]].
	~~</div>~~

	<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">		<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">

Nat: Created page with " ==== Vuruş yuvarlama ===="

2024-02-25T15:19:17Z

Created page with "<span id="rolling-your-strokes"></span> ==== Vuruş yuvarlama ===="

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:19, 25 February 2024
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	https://media.discordapp.net/attachments/1034561065654161478/1200852241993715863/keyboard-arpeggiate.gif		https://media.discordapp.net/attachments/1034561065654161478/1200852241993715863/keyboard-arpeggiate.gif

	~~<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">~~		Arpej modunu aktifleştirmek için, Plover'ın ana penceresini açın ve <code>Configure</code> düğmesine basın. "Makine" kategorisi altında <code>Arpeggiate</code> seçeneğini aktifleştirin ve işiniz bittiğinde <code>Apply</code> ve <code>OK</code> düğmelerine basın.
	~~To enable arpeggiate~~, ~~open Plover’s main window and press~~ <code>Configure</code>. ~~Under “Machine” enable~~ <code>Arpeggiate</code> ~~and click~~ <code>Apply</code> ~~and~~ <code>OK</code> ~~when you are done~~.
	~~</div>~~

	~~<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">~~
	<span id="rolling-your-strokes"></span>		<span id="rolling-your-strokes"></span>
	==== ~~Rolling your strokes~~ ====		==== Vuruş yuvarlama ====
	~~</div>~~

	~~<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">~~		Varsayılan halinde Plover, her tuş basılana dek Plover steno vuruşlarını işlemez. NKRO klavyeniz yoksa bu özellikten yararlanabilirsiniz. Vuruştaki tuşlara aynı anda basmak yerine, sadece birkaçına basın. Yavaşça vuruştaki bir tuşu daha ekleyip bir ötekini bırakın. En az bir tuşa basıldığı müddetçe, Plover steno vuruşunuzu işlemez, ve hala vuruşa yeni tuş ekleyebilirsiniz.
	~~By default~~, Plover ~~does not process~~ steno ~~strokes until every single key has been released~~. ~~You can use this feature to your advantage if you do not have an~~ NKRO ~~keyboard~~. ~~Instead of pressing the keys in a stroke simultaneously~~, ~~press only a few~~. ~~Slowly add one more key in the stroke while releasing another~~. ~~As long as you keep at least one key pressed down~~, Plover ~~will not receive your~~ steno ~~stroke~~, ~~and you can still add in more keys to the stroke~~.
	~~</div>~~

	<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">		<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">

Nat: Created page with " === Standart bir QWERTY klavyesi kullanma ==="

2024-02-25T15:18:57Z

Created page with "<span id="use-a-standard-qwerty-keyboard"></span> === Standart bir QWERTY klavyesi kullanma ==="

New page

<languages />
Bu kılavuz, '''Plover'a başlamayı anlatır'''. Plover, özgür stenografi yazılımıdır. Aşağıda atıfta bulunulan öğrenme kaynaklarının tamamı masrafsızdır.

<span id="download-and-install-plover"></span>
== Plover'ı Yükleyin ve Kurun ==

Plover '''Windows, Mac, and Linux''' üzerinde çalışır.

* '''[[Tr/Kurulum Kılavuzu|Kurulum Kılavuzu ile Plover'ı Yükleyin ve Kurun]]'''
* Takılırsanız [[Tr/Hata Giderme|hata giderme kılavuzuna]] başvurun.

<span id="connect-a-compatible-keyboard-or-stenography-machine"></span>

<span id="Connect_a_compatible_keyboard_or_stenography_machine"></span>
== Uyumlu bir klavye ya da stenografi makinesi bağlayın ==

Stenoda tuşlar "stroke" (yaklaşık "strouk"), "chord" (yaklaşık "kord"), "akor" ya da (bu makalede) '''"vuruş"''' denen gruplar halinde aynı anda basılır. Standart QWERTY klavyeleri genelde aynı anda yalnızca birkaç tuşu algılar. Bazı steno vuruşları 10'a kadar tuş içerebilse de, bir klavye ile stenonun temellerini öğrenmek mümkündür. Özelleştirilmiş bir steno klavyesi dakikada 120'den fazla kelime gibi bir hıza ulaşmayı yüksek derecede kolaylaştıracaktır, fakat stenoya yeterince zaman adayacağınızdan emin olana kadar bu makineleri almak tavsiye edilmez.

Dilerseniz bu bölümün tamamını okuyabilirsiniz, fakat eğer sahip olduğunuz donanım ile zaten aşina iseniz, ilgili bölüme atlayabilirsiniz:
* [[#use-a-standard-qwerty-keyboard|Standart bir QWERTY klavyesi kullanma]]
* [[#use-an-n-key-rollover-nkro-qwerty-keyboard|NKRO özellikli bir QWERTY klavyesi kullanma]]
* [[#adapt-a-keyboard-for-steno-use|Steno ile kullanım için bir klavyeyi adapte edin]]
* [[#use-a-machine-designed-for-use-with-plover|Plover ile kullanım için tasarlanmış bir makine kullanma]]
* [[#use-a-professional-stenography-machine|Profesyonel bir stenografi makinesi kullanma]]

<span id="use-a-standard-qwerty-keyboard"></span>
=== Standart bir QWERTY klavyesi kullanma ===

Eğer bir laptop ya da sıradan bir klavye kullanıyorsanız, yüksek ihtimalle NKRO özelliği yoktur. Bu terim, herhangi bir sayıda tuşu aynı anda algılayabilen klavyeleri kasteder. Çoğu klavye aynı anda yalnızca 6 eş zamanlı tuş basması algılayabilir (ve bazı kombinasyonlarsa sadece 2 eş zamanlı tuş basması olarak kaydedilebilir). NKRO'nun yokluğunun etkisini azaltmak için iki seçeneğiniz var: arpej, ve vuruş yuvarlama.

<span id="arpeggiate"></span>
==== Arpej ====

Arpej seçeneğinin açık olduğu takdirde, bir vuruşu daha küçük tuş parçaları halinde (ya da hatta tek tek) basıp en son boşluk tuşuna basarak yazabilirsiniz. Plover boşluk tuşuna basana dek vuruşları işlemeyecektir. Bu yöntemle, her zaman tuşlara aynı anda basmanıza gerek kalmadığı için NKRO'nun etkisi azaltılmış olur.

https://media.discordapp.net/attachments/1034561065654161478/1200852241993715863/keyboard-arpeggiate.gif

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
To enable arpeggiate, open Plover’s main window and press <code>Configure</code>. Under “Machine” enable <code>Arpeggiate</code> and click <code>Apply</code> and <code>OK</code> when you are done.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<span id="rolling-your-strokes"></span>
==== Rolling your strokes ====
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
By default, Plover does not process steno strokes until every single key has been released. You can use this feature to your advantage if you do not have an NKRO keyboard. Instead of pressing the keys in a stroke simultaneously, press only a few. Slowly add one more key in the stroke while releasing another. As long as you keep at least one key pressed down, Plover will not receive your steno stroke, and you can still add in more keys to the stroke.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/136953809409802240/1173317394022801488/keyboard-roll.gif
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Regardless of if you roll or arpeggiate your strokes, make sure you [[#confirm-its-working|confirm it’s working]].
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<span id="use-an-n-key-rollover-nkro-qwerty-keyboard"></span>
=== Use an N-key rollover (NKRO) QWERTY keyboard ===
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
An N-key rollover (NKRO) keyboard is specially designed to allow pressing many keys at once. Many gaming/mechanical keyboards have NKRO. With an NKRO keyboard and Plover, you can press down every single key in a stroke all at once without needing to use one of the workarounds mentioned above. By default, Plover is set to use your keyboard as a steno machine after you install the app.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
To test if your keyboard has NKRO, you can go to an [https://keyboardchecker.com/ online keyboard checker] and press down a bunch of keys all at once and see if they all light up.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Be sure to try the example later in this page to [[#confirm-its-working|confirm it’s working]].
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<span id="which-nkro-keyboard-should-i-get"></span>
==== Which NKRO keyboard should I get? ====
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Full NKRO over USB is possible, and many keyboards do it well. Generally, searching for “NKRO” or “anti-ghosting” keyboards will result in compatible keyboards. Make sure to check reviews before purchasing a keyboard as some have been known to falsely advertise NKRO (although, this is a rare occurrence).
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
* See the [[Supported Hardware]] page for a [https://github.com/openstenoproject/plover/wiki/Supported-Hardware#known-supported-keyboards list of supported keyboards].
* See also: [https://github.com/openstenoproject/plover/wiki/Supported-Hardware#which-type-of-key-switch-should-i-choose Which type of key switch should I choose?]
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<span id="adapt-a-keyboard-for-steno-use"></span>
=== Adapt a keyboard for steno use ===
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Most keyboards have the keys in staggered rows, which can make it difficult to press two keys in a column with a single finger. To adapt a keyboard for steno, you can use:
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
* [https://github.com/openstenoproject/plover/wiki/Supported-Hardware#keytoppers Keytoppers]
* [https://github.com/openstenoproject/plover/wiki/Supported-Hardware#keycaps Keycaps]
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
You can also use [https://github.com/openstenoproject/plover/wiki/Supported-Hardware#nkro-keyboards-with-an-ortholinear-layout a keyboard with an ortholinear layout].
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<span id="use-a-machine-designed-for-use-with-plover"></span>
=== Use a machine designed for use with Plover ===
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Various steno enthusiasts are making and selling machines designed for use with Plover:
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
* [https://nolltronics.com/product/ecosteno/ Ecosteno]
* [https://nolltronics.com/product/multisteno/ Multisteno]
* [https://stenokeyboards.com/products/polyglot-keyboard Polyglot]
* [https://softhruf.love/products/soft-hruf-erl Splitography]
* [https://www.stenography.store/ Starboard]
* [https://stenomod.blogspot.com/2018/11/tinymod2.html TinyMod]
* [https://stenokeyboards.com/ The Uni]
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
More information: [https://github.com/openstenoproject/plover/wiki/Supported-Hardware#dedicated-machines-designed-for-use-with-plover Dedicated machines designed for use with Plover].
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<span id="use-a-professional-stenography-machine"></span>
=== Use a professional stenography machine ===
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Some professional stenography machines are compatible with Plover. You can find used steno machines on eBay at reasonable prices.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
See the [[Supported Hardware]] page for a list of supported professional stenography machines.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<span id="confirm-its-working"></span>
== Confirm it’s working ==
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Initially, Plover is set up to use your computer’s qwerty keyboard by default. If you have a professional stenography machine, or a hobbyist steno keyboard, you’ll need to configure Plover to look for your machine (usually GeminiPR or TX Bolt). See each respective vendor’s guides on how to set up your keyboard with Plover. See also [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2tp_hSVCKN8 this video tutorial] for how to set up a hobbyist steno keyboard that uses Gemini PR.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<span id="keyboard"></span>
=== Keyboard ===
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
By default, Plover will use your keyboard as its input device.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
# Run Plover.
# Click the Output: '''Enable''' radio button.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<span id="write-hello-world"></span>
=== Write “Hello World” ===
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
To confirm Plover is working correctly, you may try to write “Hello, world.” into a text editor with Plover. Open Plover’s main window and, and select Plover’s output to be enabled. Open a text editor and write the steno key strokes in the table below, one row at a time.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
{{Info|text=Notepad in Windows 11 is quite buggy with fast input and does not work well with Plover. Instead of Notepad, try a different program such as Microsoft Word or Google Docs in a browser.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
This can be somewhat circumvented using a key input delay, as shown below:<br />
[[File:Plover_key_delay.png]]}}
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
If you are using a QWERTY keyboard, follow the QWERTY keys on the right column. Otherwise, follow the middle column. Unless you are arpeggiating or rolling your strokes, make sure to press every single key all at once. Remember to release every key after each row.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Output
! Steno Key Stroke
! QWERTY Keys
|-
| hell
| <code>HEL</code>
| <code>r</code> (left index index) <br> <code>n</code> (right thumb) <br> <code>o</code> (right ring finger )
|-
| o
| <code>HRO</code>
| <code>rf</code> (left index finger pressing in between) <br> <code>v</code> (left thumb)
|-
| ,
| <code>-RBGS</code>
| <code>j</code> (right index finger) <br> <code>k</code> (right middle finger) <br> <code>l</code> (right ring finger) <br> <code>;</code> (right pinkie finger)
|-
| world
| <code>WORLD</code>
| <code>d</code> (left middle finger) <br> <code>v</code> (left thumb) <br> <code>j</code> (right index finger) <br> <code>o</code> (right ring finger) <br> <code>[</code> (right pinkie finger)
|-
| .
| <code>-FPLT</code>
| <code>u</code> (right index finger) <br> <code>i</code> (right middle finger) <br> <code>o</code> (right ring finger) <br> <code>p</code> (right pinkie finger)
|}
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
If you see different output, open the paper tape (in Plover’s main window under <code>Tools → Paper Tape</code>) and try the steno strokes again. Verify that the right keys are being registered. If the steno keys shown in the paper tape are not the same as those in the middle column above, first make sure you are pressing the right physical keys. If you are still not getting the right output, have a look at the following: * If you are using a steno machine and are not getting the right keys/output, ensure you are using the right protocol for your [https://github.com/openstenoproject/plover/wiki/Beginner's-Guide:-Get-Started-with-Plover#stenography-machine stenography machine] * If you are using a QWERTY keyboard and are not getting the right keys/output, your keyboard may not have NKRO
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<span id="practice-sentences"></span>
==== Practice sentences ====
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
You can practice sentences that (mostly) only need two keys at once, on the [https://joshuagrams.github.io/steno-jig/two-key StenoJig] website.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<span id="use-the-correct-body-posture-and-finger-placement"></span>
==== Use the correct body posture and finger placement ====
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Your fingers should be curled slightly, so you press the keys using the tips of your fingers.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<div class="figure">
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
https://media.discordapp.net/attachments/136953735426473984/856464615469875200/Keyboard_Mapping.png
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
</div>
On a QWERTY keyboard, you move your hands half an inch up so that your left thumb is resting on the cracks between the <code>C</code> and <code>V</code> keys and your right thumb is resting between the <code>N</code> and <code>M</code> keys. The rest should fall into place.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! style="text-align: center;"| QWERTY layout
! style="text-align: center;"| Maps to steno layout
|-
| style="text-align: center;"| <code>QWER TY UIOP[</code>
| style="text-align: center;"| <code>STPH ** FPLTD</code>
|-
| style="text-align: center;"| <code>ASDF GH JKL;</code>
| style="text-align: center;"| <code>SKWR ** RBGSZ</code>
|-
| style="text-align: center;"| <code>CV NM</code>
| style="text-align: center;"| <code>AO EU</code>
|}
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
See also:
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YfHNPW6EnHo Basic Hand Posture on the Steno Machine]
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s_zyxgQvNEU Basic Body Position for Steno Students and Pros]
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<span id="stenography-machine"></span>
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
=== Stenography machine ===
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Plover supports several protocols that are in use by various professional stenography machines. To configure Plover to the protocol your machine uses:
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
# Run Plover and click the '''Enable''' radio button.
# Click the '''Configure''' button on the Plover Dialog screen. The Plover configuration screen appears.
# On the '''Machine''' tab, select the protocol your machine uses.
# Click '''Save'''.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
See [https://github.com/openstenoproject/plover/wiki/Supported-Hardware#supported-protocols Supported protocols] for more information.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<span id="practice-and-learn"></span>
== Practice and learn ==
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
It’s time to start learning stenography theory for free, practicing writing using stenography, and learning how to make the most of Plover’s built-in tools. See the [[Learning Stenography|Learning Resources]].
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<span id="which-steno-theory-should-you-learn"></span>
=== Which steno theory should you learn? ===
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
There are many steno theories that encompass the rules you use to convert words to steno strokes.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Almost all English language steno theories are derived from the original Stenotype theory devised by Ward Ireland. They all share the same keyboard design and basic method of representing the sounds. Theories mostly differ by how much rote memorization is required. Typically, memorization heavy theories are faster.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
The default theory that comes with the Plover app (called Plover theory) is Mirabai Knight’s own personal theory that she uses for stenocaptioning—it is very fast, as a result. However, there are a lot of odd inconsistencies that may not make it a great choice for beginners. Using it requires a lot of personal changes and additions very early on in the learning process.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
One alternative to Plover is Lapwing theory. It was created by a community member dissatisfied with the unnecessarily steep learning curve associated with Plover theory. It has a comprehensive wiki that covers a wide range of content along with exercises to practice concepts. Many regard it as easier to learn than Plover theory due to having more consistent rules. For details on how to set up and learn Lapwing theory, see the [https://github.com/aerickt/lapwing-for-beginners/wiki Lapwing for Beginners Wiki].
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
'''We recommend learning either Plover theory or Lapwing theory.'''
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Other theories also exist, but either cost money, or are not supported by Plover. Ultimately, it does not matter which theory you choose when it comes to speed—it is always possible to add more memorization into the theory you’ve chosen to squeeze out more speed. Furthermore, we do not recommend spending money on a theory until you’re certain you like stenography and see a clear reason to switch.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
[[Category:Plover]]
</div>

Beginner's Guide/tr - Revision history

Nat: Created page with " ==== Vuruş yuvarlama ===="

Nat: Created page with " === Standart bir QWERTY klavyesi kullanma ==="